FLOC 2018: FEDERATED LOGIC CONFERENCE 2018
Sound Value Iteration

Authors: Tim Quatmann and Joost-Pieter Katoen

Paper Information

Title:Sound Value Iteration
Authors:Tim Quatmann and Joost-Pieter Katoen
Proceedings:CAV All Papers
Editors: Georg Weissenbacher, Hana Chockler and Igor Konnov
Keywords:Probabilistic Model Checking, Markov Decision Processes, Value Iteration
Abstract:

ABSTRACT. Computing reachability probabilities is at the heart of probabilistic model checking. All model checkers compute these probabilities in an iterative fashion using value iteration. This technique approximates a fixed point from below by determining reachability probabilities for an increasing number of steps. To avoid results that are significantly off, variants have recently been proposed that converge from both below and above. These procedures require starting values for both sides. We present an alternative that does not require the a priori computation of starting vectors and that converges faster on many benchmarks. The crux of our technique is to give tight and safe bounds — whose computation is cheap — on the reachability probabilities. Lifting this technique to expected rewards is trivial for both Markov chains and MDPs. Experimental results on a large set of benchmarks show its scalability and efficiency.

Pages:18
Talk:Jul 15 16:15 (Session 107A: Probabilistic Systems)
Paper: